Until I turned 11, I studied at public schools in Japan, after which I relocated to Seattle, WA in the United States. Since then, I've returned to Japan three times to see family and friends. People often ask me about Tokyo, so I decided to start a small travel blog highlighting what to do — and a few things to avoid — while exploring my beloved city.
--- **Best time to visit** ---
I absolutely adore Tokyo no matter the season! That said, if I were to choose specific months to visit, these would be my top picks.
- Mid-March to mid-April: If you want to see the cherry blossoms, this is the perfect time to visit (I can't recommend it enough). The peak bloom varies each year, so be sure to verify the dates before you plan your trip.
- End of October to the beginning of November: The weather is just right! You can still enjoy wearing dresses with a light jacket or a t-shirt and jeans, and the area isn't packed with tourists.
Something to note: If you’re like me — a baby when it comes to humidity and heat — steer clear of the summer season. The heat is intense, and you'll start sweating the second you walk out the door.
**Transportation tips**
Navigating the world of transportation can be overwhelming, but these tips might make your journey smoother. Whether you're commuting daily or planning a trip, a few simple strategies can save you time and stress. Always plan ahead, consider multiple modes of transport, and stay updated on any delays or changes.
If you want a quick and straightforward journey to downtown Tokyo, opt for a flight into Haneda Airport instead of Narita International Airport. Haneda Airport often provides a more convenient and occasionally less expensive option, especially if you're traveling from an Asian country like one of the international airports in Shanghai, China.
If you’re planning to take the Shinkansen, Japan's renowned bullet train, for travel beyond Tokyo, it's wise to purchase a Japan Rail Pass while you're still in the United States from a travel agency. It's significantly more affordable to get an unlimited pass in the U.S. rather than in Japan. Once you land in Tokyo, you can collect your pass at the airport or train station and it will be automatically activated the first time you use it.
Here are a few quirky facts you might find interesting
Those who know me well understand that I have a passion for good food! If you’re anything like me and need a quick bite or lunch between your activities, make sure to swing by a 7-Eleven or Family Mart. They offer outstanding food options that will please even the fussiest eaters. U.S. travelers should be aware that a 7-Eleven in Tokyo is quite different from those in the U.S. The food and snacks are incredible, and there are healthy choices for almost every diet and preference!
McDonalds offers a Teriyaki burger that's available exclusively in Japan, and it’s absolutely delicious.
For a cool and culturally unique experience, visit one of the nicer department stores (such as, Isetan, Takashimaya, Mitsukoshi, or Maruyama) right at 10:00 a.m. when their doors open. Aim to be the first person to navigate the entire store from floor to floor using the escalators. You'll feel like royalty as the sales associates line up to greet you. It might also be helpful to brush up on your Japanese, so you can respond to the friendly staff. A simple nod or an ohayou gozaimasu (good morning) will suffice.
Places you might want to check out
I could easily fill a whole blog with my favorite spots, but for now, I’ll just share my top five.
- Tokyo Imperial Palace serves as the home of Japan’s Imperial family. Nestled in the heart of Tokyo, it spans a vast park area and is just a short stroll from Tokyo Station. Japan is renowned for its rich traditions and historical depth. I relish walking around the palace, knowing that every Japanese emperor and empress has resided here since 1868 and that numerous traditional ceremonies take place at this historic site. The palace's splendid old architecture preserves its historical essence, transporting you to a bygone era.
- Meiji Jingu serves as a Shinto shrine situated in a picturesque, expansive forested region. The area boasts walking paths ideal for leisurely walks, allowing visitors to take in the beautiful surroundings. Its nearest access point is Harajuku station.
- Tokyo Tower, Tokyo Skytree, or the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building Observation Deck (which is free) are excellent choices for witnessing the city's best panoramic views. If you're looking to combine accommodation with a stunning view, consider staying at the reasonably priced Tokyo Central Youth Hostel located near Iidabashi station. Do keep in mind, however, that this hostel enforces an 11:00 p.m. curfew. Since they lock the doors to the main building, this might not be the best option if you plan on staying out late.
- Team Borderless Lab presents itself as a “collection of artworks that create a limitless world. These pieces transcend rooms, interact with others, and intertwine without any borders.” The place captivates me because it offers a unique and enjoyable experience, particularly on a rainy day. Don’t forget to purchase tickets ahead of time, as they often sell out fast.
- Tokyo Disneyland and Tokyo DisneySea. What can I say? Both of these are incredibly fun, no matter your age. (A little anecdote about me: When I was living in Japan and didn’t know any English, I thought DisneySea was called Disney C. As a child, I was very confused about what happened to Disney B. I assumed the original Disneyland was Disney A and they had skipped building Disney B. After spending years in the States, I came across an old pamphlet from DisneySea and finally understood my mistake. It was wild to have it all make sense a decade later.)
Exciting activities I absolutely plan to try out
Although I haven't had the chance to partake in these activities myself, I've heard many positive reviews about them, and I'm excited to give them a shot during my next visit.
- If you're a fan of Miyazaki films like Spirited Away, the Ghibli Museum comes highly recommended as a fantastic place to visit. It’s conveniently located near Kichijoji station on the Chuo Main Line. This spot is absolutely on my itinerary for my upcoming trip.
- The famous Robot Restaurant is situated between Shinjuku station and the lively Kabukicho district. While I haven’t dined there myself, I’ve come across some positive reviews. On the flip side, I've also heard it's quite touristy and pricey.
- If you're into bustling scenes and cozy, energetic pubs, I've been told the Shinjuku Golden Gai neighborhood is the ideal spot for you. This area is located close to the Robot Restaurant.
- I've been told that Real-Life Superhero Go-Karting in Akihabara is incredibly enjoyable! It's something I absolutely want to experience for myself one day.
**Neighborhoods you don’t want to miss**
Tokyo is home to 36 million residents, with roughly 9.2 million living in the heart of downtown. Despite its massive population, it remains the most organized city I’ve ever encountered. Having spent 11 years there, I am continually impressed by how smoothly everything operates.
- Akihabara is a vibrant and exciting hub of cutting-edge technology. It's a fantastic place to explore, full of visually stimulating sights. Here, you can shop for video games, anime, manga, and all sorts of electronic gadgets. The area also boasts plenty of fun arcades and unique Japanese photo booths called purikura.
- Ginza is located in the Chuo district. This area is widely known for its high-end shopping scene. You’ll find numerous internationally famous department stores, coffee shops, and restaurants. This area boasts some of the priciest stores globally. Window shopping is a delight here, especially gazing at the Wako circular window display. Make sure to visit the Sony store as well. Personally, I enjoy spending time at the massive flagship UNIQLO shop. It's perfect for finding affordable yet high-quality basics. My favorite turtlenecks are priced at 990 yen (around 9.90 USD). Plus, if your purchase exceeds 5000 yen, you can enjoy tax-free shopping by showing your passport!
- Harajuku is located within the Shibuya district, serving as an incredible fashion hotspot. It's famously recognized as a key hub for Japanese youth culture. There are numerous delightful small boutiques offering unique items at very reasonable prices. If you can handle the crowds, make sure to take a stroll down Takeshita street for affordable shopping and a great opportunity to watch the vibrant crowd. You might consider visiting on a Sunday to witness Japanese youth dancing in the streets, showcasing their best Elvis Presley impressions and emulating motorcycle gangs. Within Harajuku, you can find a mall called the Tokyu Plaza Omotesando Harajuku. This architectural marvel, designed by award-winning architect Hiroshi Nakamura, boasts an intriguing array of mirrors. Be sure to also visit the Shibuya crossing to experience an unparalleled example of organized chaos.
- Odaiba is a man-made island situated in Tokyo Bay, offering a plethora of high-tech entertainment, dining, and shopping experiences. It's also home to one of the Team Borderless Lab locations. The island features stunning waterfronts like Seaside Park.
- If you’re searching for a fun night out, Roppongi is famous for its late-night bars and clubs. This vibrant entertainment district is where locals and tourists mingle and enjoy their evenings. Personally, I've never experienced the Tokyo nightlife, as most of my visits are dedicated to family and friends. I plan to bring some of my American friends on my next trip to Tokyo, and I’ll definitely explore the nightlife in Roppongi.
Sure, here's the revised text: Food recommendations
Near almost any train station, you'll find small restaurants. Truly, there’s no such thing as a bad restaurant in Japan. You just can't go wrong. Here are a few of my absolute favorites.
- The Tsukiji Fish Market boasts some of the most delicious sushi restaurants. However, be prepared to wake up very early to secure a spot in line. I had to rise at 3:00 a.m. and managed to get in line by about 4:00 a.m. Despite the early start, it’s definitely worth it — the fish is incredibly fresh, making for an unforgettable experience. Sadly, the original location closed its doors in 2018, and the new Toyosu, Tokyo location won’t open until after the 2020 summer Olympics. If this market is a must-see for you, plan to make an extra trip!
- Salon is a dining spot in Ginza known for its mouthwatering matcha desserts, which are currently a huge hit in Japan. .
- If you're taking a Shinkansen, the bento box available at the train stations is not only visually pleasing but also quite delicious!
A bit of a clarification: There is a common confusion between nigiri and sashimi. Nigiri is a slice of mostly raw, sometimes seared or cooked fish placed over sushi rice. Sashimi is simply raw fish served on its own and can also be raw meat. Nigiri always includes wasabi on it. If you’re not a fan of wasabi, be sure to request your order without it, but be aware that some might frown upon this, as chefs add the precise amount of wasabi to ensure the most authentic flavor.
If you're looking to cut back on expenses, you can practically eat your way through Tokyo without spending a single yen (just kidding . . . or maybe not). Head over to the food galleries in the major department stores, such as those in Ginza or Shibuya, where you can enjoy all their tasty samples for free! And no matter what, don’t miss out on their bakeries—they’re the best! While you’re there, treat yourself to some mochi baked goods, too.
Most crucially, what to eat!
I have a passion for food! Tokyo's culinary scene is truly unique, and it feels like there are never enough hours to savor all the dishes I adore. Be sure to try as many local specialties as possible. Here are some of my favorites.
- Okonomiyaki Okonomiyaki is a beloved Japanese savory pancake that people of all ages enjoy. Made with flour, eggs, and shredded cabbage, it can be customized with a variety of ingredients like pork, shrimp, and octopus. Topped off with a rich variety of sauces and mayonnaise, Okonomiyaki is a delightful dish that brings comfort and flavor in every bite.
- Takoyaki is a delightful treat that offers a unique experience for your taste buds. This popular Japanese street food consists of savory, round balls made from batter and filled with bits of octopus, pickled ginger, and green onions. Cooked to perfection in a special molded pan, each bite provides a wonderful contrast of a crispy exterior and a gooey, creamy inside. The final touch is a generous drizzle of takoyaki sauce and mayonnaise, often topped with bonito flakes and seaweed powder to enhance the flavor. Whether you enjoy it at a local festival or a bustling street market, takoyaki is sure to delight and satisfy.
- Sushi Sushi, a beloved Japanese dish, has captured hearts worldwide. This delightful cuisine combines vinegared rice with an array of fresh ingredients like seafood, vegetables, and occasionally tropical fruits. Enjoyed for its delicate flavors and artistic presentation, sushi offers a unique dining experience that's both satisfying and visually appealing. Whether you prefer classic nigiri, rolls, or sashimi, there's a sushi variety to suit every palate.
- **Japanese curry** is a beloved and unique dish that has become a staple in Japan. The rich, flavorful curry sauce, typically served over rice and accompanied by a variety of toppings, offers a comforting and satisfying meal. While it might remind some of Indian curry, Japanese curry has its own distinct taste and preparation style, making it a one-of-a-kind culinary experience
- Tonkatsu .
- Sure, here's the revised text: Shabu shabu
- ## Sukiyaki Sukiyaki is a traditional Japanese dish that brings together thin slices of beef along with vegetables, tofu, and clear noodles, all simmered in a savory-sweet sauce. This beloved meal is often enjoyed communally, cooked in a shallow iron pot at the dining table. The result is a rich, flavorful experience that captures the essence of Japanese comfort food.
- Ramen Here's a cozy and soothing ramen recipe to make your next cold day much warmer. This dish features tender noodles in a deeply flavorful broth, complemented by savory shiitake mushrooms and vibrant baby bok choy, all topped off with a jammy egg. With its comforting taste, this ramen is sure to become a favorite in your kitchen.
- Udon This thick and chewy Japanese noodle, often made from wheat flour, is a staple in Japanese cuisine. Whether served hot in a soup or chilled with a dipping sauce, udon is versatile and comforting. Its ability to absorb different flavors makes it a popular choice for a variety of dishes, blending seamlessly with whatever ingredients it accompanies.
- Miso soup is a delightful bowl of comfort, rich in umami flavors and often enjoyed as a starter or side dish.
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- Mochi Mochi is a traditional Japanese confectionery known for its chewy texture and sweet flavor. This delightful treat has been enjoyed for centuries and remains a favorite among people of all ages. Whether filled with sweet fillings like red bean paste or enjoyed plain, mochi offers a unique and delightful taste experience that is hard to resist.
- Korokke
- Sure, here's a natural rewrite for you: Yakiniku
- Soba Soba is a traditional Japanese noodle made from buckwheat flour, offering a distinctively nutty flavor and a firm, slightly chewy texture. They are enjoyed in a variety of ways, whether served chilled with a dipping sauce or in a hot soup. A dietary staple in Japan, soba not only tastes delicious but also provides numerous health benefits, being a good source of protein, fiber, and essential nutrients.
- Onigiri — Discover these at 7–Eleven.
- Gyoza Gyoza are Japanese dumplings with a thin wrapper and usually filled with pork, vegetables, or seafood. They're pan-fried to have a crispy bottom and then steamed to cook through. Popular as an appetizer or side dish, they can be enjoyed with a dipping sauce made of soy sauce, vinegar, and chili oil.
- Natto — While the aroma and flavor might not be to your liking, it’s a deeply traditional dish, and giving it a go will certainly wow your Japanese friends!
- Tempura
- Tamagozaki is a breathtaking destination that offers stunning views. This serene spot is perfect for anyone looking to escape the hustle and bustle, providing a place to unwind and take in nature's beauty.
- Unagidon—This dish features eel served over rice, and it’s absolutely delicious!
- Umeboshi — I suggest trying umeboshi onigiri, which are rice balls filled with sour plum.
- Yakisoba . This popular Japanese stir-fried noodle dish is a delightful blend of savory flavors and textures. Usually made with wheat flour noodles, it's often mixed with a variety of vegetables, meats like pork or chicken, and topped with condiments such as pickled ginger, seaweed flakes, or a sprinkle of bonito flakes. The dish is frequently served at Japanese festivals and street markets, making it a beloved comfort food adored by many.
- Agedashi tofu
- Taiyaki — Dessert
- Melon pan — A delightful treat for breakfast or dessert
- Monjya — Most famously discovered in the Tukishima area.
Simple methods to maintain cultural sensitivity while you're visiting.
Japan has a distinctive and complex culture that is deeply rooted in tradition and renowned for its manners.
Chopstick mannerisms
- Avoid transferring food from one set of chopsticks to another. Traditionally, this action is reminiscent of the way bones are handled during cremation ceremonies.
- Never place chopsticks standing upright in a bowl of rice. Make sure to use the chopstick holders instead. Vertical placement of chopsticks in rice is a practice reserved for Japanese funerals.
- When sharing dishes, be sure to use your chopsticks to transfer food to your own plate initially. Japan places a high value on cleanliness and aims to minimize the spread of germs. This cultural emphasis on hygiene is one reason why you'll often notice many Japanese people wearing masks—they're making an effort to avoid spreading their own germs when they are unwell.
- Avoid using your chopsticks to gesture towards things, as it's considered impolite.
**Street etiquette** Navigating the streets requires a certain level of respect and consideration for others. Good street etiquette can make the experience pleasant for everyone.
- Ensure you form a single line on the appropriate side at train stations. You'll find marks on the ground to help guide you.
- Ensure you are on the appropriate side when using the sidewalk, stairs, and escalators.
- If you spot an all-pink train, it’s designated for women only. These trains operate late at night to safeguard women against sexual harassment.
### Onsen etiquette Here's what's important when visiting an onsen.
- Always make sure to rinse off before stepping into a bathtub or onsen.
- When visiting an onsen, it's important to note that most establishments do not permit bathing suits. Therefore, it's a good idea to inquire beforehand. Also, remember to keep your hair tied up and ensure it doesn't touch the water.
- If you have a tattoo, you won't be permitted in onsens due to the association of tattoos with Yakuza, the Japanese organized crime syndicate.
Restaurant etiquette is an important part of dining out. Proper behavior can ensure an enjoyable experience for everyone.
- In Japan, there isn't a tradition of tipping, so it's best not to leave one. If you do, the staff might believe you forgot it and might even try to give it back to you.
- Avoid adding soy sauce to your rice. In Japan, there is a deep sense of pride in the meticulous preparation of rice, particularly in high-quality dining venues. Consequently, tainting it with soy sauce is considered disrespectful to the chef.
- When it comes to drinking, especially sake, avoid serving yourself. Use both hands to pour drinks for others, and they will reciprocate. Sake is traditionally enjoyed as a communal activity, and it's considered rude to pour your own drink.
- When the check is given to you, accept it using both hands.
Phrases to be Familiar With
- Ohayou gozaimasu—o-ha-yo-u-go-za-i-ma-su—Good morning!
- Konnichiwa — ko-n-ni-chi-wa — Good afternoon.
- Konbanwa —ko-n-ba-n-wa— Good evening.
- Toire doko ni arimasu ka? — to-i-re-do-ko-ni-a-ri-ma-su-ka?— Where can I find the restroom? .
- Hidari — hi-da-ri—left.
- Migi —mi-gi— right.
- Itadakimasu — i-ta-da-ki-ma-su— Let’s eat (a polite phrase to say before beginning your meal)
- Gochisousama — go-chi-so-u-sa-ma— A polite expression meaning "I’ve finished eating" that you say after a meal.
- Arigatou gozaimasu —a-ri-ga-to-u-go-za-i-ma-su— Many thanks.
- Douitashimashite — do-u-i-ta-shi-ma-shi-te— you’re welcome.
- Kore nandesu ka? — ko-re-na-n-de-su-ka? — What is this?
- Sore nandesu ka? — so-re-na-n-de-su-ka?—What is that?
- Sayonara! —sa-yo-na-ra!— Goodbye!